Most Recent Contributions
More recent discoveries by Kennett, with his students
and colleagues, result from studies of a late Quaternary
stratigraphic sequence in Santa Barbara Basin.
This sequence is providing a record of climate change of
very high stratigraphic resolution, perhaps the highest
in the world ocean. Hence, important components of the
climate system have been revealed that are not seen
in other sequences.
For example, an almost complete record of so-called
Dansgaard/Oeschger interstadial events of the Greenland Ice Sheet
have also been discovered in Santa Barbara Basin. These are reflected
by changes in oxygenation of basinal deep waters and by significant
changes in sea-surface temperatures. Major changes in climate and
oceanic conditions occurred within decades. Tight linkages occurred
between the climate changes recorded in the Greenland Ice Sheet and
the north Pacific as recorded in Santa Barbara Basin.
These discoveries are relevant to questions concerning processes
involved with rapid global warming and ocean responses.
Also, over the last few years Kennett, with his many colleagues,
has been addressing the question as to whether a major cosmic impact
at 12.9 ka led to abrupt cooling at the onset of the Younger Dryas
episode, north American megafaunal extinction and human cultural
and population change.